Religious Reforms under Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar II
The reign of Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar II (1673–1704) marked a transformative era in the religious and cultural history of Mysore. His rule was distinguished by the consolidation of Vaishnavism as the royal faith, while simultaneously allowing other traditions such as Jainism to thrive. This duality reflected both the king’s personal devotion and his pragmatic approach to governance in a diverse kingdom. Consolidation of Vaishnavism Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar II was deeply committed to the Vaisnava tradition, which became the spiritual backbone of Mysore’s royal dynasty during his reign. Centres like Melkote and Seringapatam emerged as prominent strongholds of Vaisnava practice, attracting scholars, devotees, and temple builders. These hubs not only reinforced the religious identity of the dynasty but also became cultural centres where art, music, and literature flourished under royal patronage. One of his earliest acts of devotion was the construction of a temple dedicated to Lord Pa...